std::partial_sort
From Cppreference
Defined in header <algorithm>
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template< class RandomAccessIterator >
void partial_sort( RandomAccessIterator first, |
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template< class RandomAccessIterator, class Compare >
void partial_sort( RandomAccessIterator first, |
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Sorts some of the elements in the range [first, last) in ascending order. The first middle - first of these elements are placed in the range [first, middle). The order of equal elements is guaranteed to be preserved. The order of the remaining elements in the range [middle, last) is unspecified. The first version uses operator< to compare the elements, the second version uses the given comparison function comp.
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[edit] Parameters
first, last | - | the range of elements to sort | |||||||||
comp | - | comparison function which returns true if the first argument is less than the second. The signature of the comparison function should be equivalent to the following:
The signature does not need to have const &, but the function must not modify the objects passed to it. |
[edit] Return value
(none)
[edit] Complexity
O(N·log2(N)), where N = std::distance(first, last) applications of cmp. If additional memory is available, then the complexity is O(N·log(N))
[edit] Example
#include <algorithm> #include <functional> #include <array> #include <iostream> int main() { std::array<int, 10> s{5, 7, 4, 2, 8, 6, 1, 9, 0, 3}; std::partial_sort(s.begin(), s.begin() + 3, s.end()); for (int a : s) { std::cout << a << " "; } }
Output:
0 1 2 7 8 6 5 9 4 3
[edit] See also
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copies and partially sorts a range of elements (function template) |
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sorts a range of elements while preserving order between equal elements (function template) |
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sorts a range into ascending order (function template) |